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1 cash
ngotovina• actual cash value stvarna novčana vrijednost• cash asset novčana imovina (aktiva)• cash balance saldo gotovine• cash basis novčana osnova, gotovinsko načelo• cash before delivery ( CBD) plaćanje prije isporuke• cash book account blagajnički račun• cash card gotovinska karticaBilj.: Bankovna kartica pomoću koje se podiћe novac iz bankomata• cash clearing obračun gotovoga novca• cash correspondents banke (ili slične institucije) kojima se sustavi za namiru vrijednosnih papira koriste za plaćanje ili naplatu• cash credit gotovinski kredit• cash dealings gotovinsko poslovanje• cash deposit risk rizik gotovinskoga depozita• cash disbursement gotovinska isplata, gotovinski izdatak• cash discount popust na gotovinu• cash dispenser bankomat• cash dividend gotovinska dividenda• cash dividend on preferred stock gotovinska dividenda na povlaљtene dionice• cash-driven securities lending transactions transakcije motivirane ћeljom da se određeni novčani iznos uzajmi//uloћi putem repo posla ili (zajma) vrijednosnih papira• cash flow novčani tok• cash-flow coverage ratio omjer pokrića novčanoga toka• cash-flow management upravljanje novčanim tokom• cash-flow statement izvjeљće o novčanom toku• cash holdings drћanje gotovine• cash inadequacy nedostatnost gotovine• cash insolvency gotovinska insolventnost• cash items in the process of collection novčana sredstva u procesu naplate• cash liquidity gotovinska likvidnost• cash management upravljanje gotovinom• cash market novčano trћiљte, spot trћiљte• cash memorandum account naziv računa u pomoćnoj knjizi• cash on delivery ( COD) plaćanje pri isporuci• cash price cijena za gotovinu (gotovinsko plaćanje), spot cijena• cash ratio novčani pokazateljBilj.: Omjer novčane imovine i ukupne aktive• cash ratio deposit ( CRD) propisani iznos gotovine u odnosu na ukupne depozitne obveze• cash settlement agent posrednik za gotovinsku namiru• cash surrender value aktualna otkupna vrijednost osiguranja• cash trade trgovanje efektivom• cash transfer novčani transfer• cash value accumulation test test akumulacije gotovinske vrijednosti• cash value corridor test test kojim se provjerava da naknada za slučaj smrti po polici ћivotnoga osiguranja ni u kojem trenutku ne bude manja od vaћećega postotka otkupne vrijednosti police (ti su postotci aktuarski izračunati i daju se u tablicama)• cash voucher blagajnička potvrda• disbursement of cash dividends isplata novčanih dividendi• extra cash dividend dodatna novčana dividenda• gross cash flow bruto novčani tok• management of cash flow upravljanje novčanim tokom• overall cash deficit ukupni gotovinski manjak• vault cash blagajnička gotovinaEnglesko-Hrvatski Glosar bankarstva, osiguranja i ostalih financijskih usluga > cash
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2 rentabilizar
v.to make profitable.* * *1 to make profitable* * *VT (=hacer rentable) to make profitable, make more profitable; (=sacar provecho de) to exploit to the full; pey to cash in on* * ** * *= streamline, make + profitable, take + full advantage (of).Ex. In the field of cataloguing he streamlined the cataloguing process and secured an international reputation with his cataloguing code and subject headings list.Ex. The characteristics of financial information services have made them more profitable than bibliographic products.Ex. In 1972 Hans Wellisch discussed the inadequacy of LC's subject cataloging and the failure of LC to rectify this inadequacy by taking full advantage of the richness of the MARC (Machine-Readable Cataloging) format.----* rentabilizar el uso = maximise + use.* rentabilizar las operaciones = streamline + operations.* * ** * *= streamline, make + profitable, take + full advantage (of).Ex: In the field of cataloguing he streamlined the cataloguing process and secured an international reputation with his cataloguing code and subject headings list.
Ex: The characteristics of financial information services have made them more profitable than bibliographic products.Ex: In 1972 Hans Wellisch discussed the inadequacy of LC's subject cataloging and the failure of LC to rectify this inadequacy by taking full advantage of the richness of the MARC (Machine-Readable Cataloging) format.* rentabilizar el uso = maximise + use.* rentabilizar las operaciones = streamline + operations.* * *rentabilizar [A4 ]vt‹inversión› to achieve a return onhan rentabilizado muy bien los $100.000 invertidos they have received o achieved a handsome return on their $100,000 investmenttratan de rentabilizar los recursos de la zona they are trying to make the most of the area's resourcespodrá rentabilizar todos esos años de preparación she will be able to reap the benefits of all those years of training* * *rentabilizar vtto make profitable;rentabilizaron la inversión inicial en dos años it took them two years to make a profit on their initial investment;al gobierno le costó rentabilizar sus éxitos en las urnas the government struggled to turn its achievements into votes o into success at the polls* * *v/t achieve a return on; figmake the most of -
3 deficiency
dɪˈfɪʃənsɪ сущ.
1) отсутствие чего-л., нехватка, дефицит to make up a deficiency ≈ восполнить недостаток mineral deficiency ≈ недостаток минералов They did blood test on him for signs of vitamin deficiency. ≈ Они провели анализ крови, так как у него наблюдался недостаток витаминов. There are serious deficiencies in the numbers of suitable aircraft. ≈ Наблюдается серьезный дефицит соответствующих самолетов.
2) недостаток, порок, неполноценность, дефект hearing deficiency ≈ дефект слуха mental deficiency ≈ умственная неполноценность The most serious deficiency in Nato's air defence is the lack of an identification system to distinguish friend from foe. ≈ Наиболее серьезным недостатком военно-воздушных сил НАТО является отсутствие системы распознавания объектов противника. heart deficiency, cardiac deficiency ≈ сердечная недостаточность Syn: inferiority, defect, inadequacy отсутствие ( чего-л.) ;
нехватка, дефицит - serious production deficiencies серьезные перебои в производстве (товаров народного потребления) - * in economic management недостатки управления /руководства/ экономикой - * of food нехватка продуктов - * of air недостаточный приток воздуха - in * в недостаточном количестве( военное) некомплект дефицит;
недостающее число или количество - * account дефицитный счет - a * of ten pounds десять фунтов недостачи - to make good /to make up (for), to fill up/a * покрыть недостачу недостаток, порок;
неполноценность - * of blood плохой состав крови - mental * слабоумие, имбецильность - * of intellect умственная отсталость /неполноценность/ - moral * отступление от строгих принципов морали (биохимия) голодание cash ~ дефицит наличности cash ~ нехватка наличности cash ~ отсутствие наличности deficiency дефект ~ дефектность, недостаточность, недостаток, отсутствие ~ дефицит ~ недостаток, неполноценность ~ недостаток ~ некомплект ~ неполноценность ~ нехватка ~ отсутствие (чего-л.), нехватка, дефицит ~ отсутствие ~ порок ~ attr. ~ disease авитаминоз ~ attr. ~ disease авитаминоз ~ in form дефект формы ~ in quantity недостача ~ in quantity нехватка mental ~ слабоумие mental ~ умственная отсталость remedy a ~ устранять недостатокБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > deficiency
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4 недостача
1) General subject: short-delivery (при поставке), shortage, cash shortage, shortfall, ullage2) Naval: lack, short-shipped3) Colloquial: dent4) Economy: deficiencies, tillage, wantage5) Accounting: inadequacy6) Banking: fall short by7) Advertising: short delivery (при доставке груза)8) Business: deficiency in quantity, deficit, sacrifice9) Warehouse: materials missing10) EBRD: insufficient payment, short payment11) leg.N.P. deficiency12) Makarov: short measure (о деньгах)13) oil&gas: supply shortfalls14) Logistics: scarcity -
5 Entschädigung
Entschädigung f 1. GEN, PAT damages, reimbursement; 2. PERS compensation; 3. RECHT compensation, indemnity, redress; 4. VERSICH compensation, indemnity; 5. WIWI compensation, indemnification* * *f 1. <Geschäft, Patent> damages, reimbursement; 2. < Person> compensation; 3. < Recht> compensation, indemnity, redress; 4. < Versich> compensation, indemnity; 5. <Vw> compensation, indemnification* * *Entschädigung
indemnification, indemnity, compensation, consideration [money], reparation, compensatory damages, pay, recompense, amends, recourse, (Abfindung) dismissal compensation, (Vergütung) remuneration, allowance, (Zurückerlangung) reimbursement, recoupment;
• als Entschädigung für by way of compensation;
• gegen Entschädigung for a consideration;
• ohne Entschädigung uncompensated;
• zur Entschädigung by way of requital;
• angemessene Entschädigung adequate compensation, single recovery;
• besondere Entschädigung additional damages (compensation);
• dürftige Entschädigung scanty compensation;
• den Verletzungen entsprechende Entschädigung compensation proportional to the injuries;
• erzielbare Entschädigung (Versicherung) recoverable sum;
• im Schiedsverfahren festgesetzte Entschädigung compensation award;
• finanzielle Entschädigung financial compensation, pecuniary damages;
• großzügige Entschädigung fair damages, fair and reasonable compensation;
• über den verursachten Schaden hinausgehende Entschädigung exemplary (added) damages;
• unzumutbar niedrige Entschädigung gross inadequacy;
• staatliche Entschädigung governmental indemnification;
• vertraglich vereinbarte Entschädigung compensation agreed upon, liquidated damages;
• volle Entschädigung due compensation;
• zuerkannte und fällige Entschädigung accrued compensation;
• gesetzlich zustehende Entschädigung legal compensation;
• Entschädigung in bar compensation in cash;
• Entschädigung für Erwerbsunfähigkeit disability allowance;
• Entschädigung für entgangenen Gewinn consequential damages;
• Entschädigung für Verdienstausfall allowance for loss of trade (broken time);
• Entschädigung für den Verlust eines Vorstandspostens (Verwaltungsratpostens) compensation for loss of office;
• als Entschädigung beanspruchen (beantragen) to claim as compensation (damages);
• gegen Entschädigung beilegen to compound;
• für seine Verluste keine Entschädigung erhalten to get no redress for one’s losses;
• Entschädigung festsetzen to fix damages, to assess compensation;
• als Entschädigung fordern to claim as damages;
• Entschädigung gewähren to pay compensation, to indemnify, to compensate;
• keine Entschädigung gewähren to disallow compensation;
• auf Entschädigung klagen to sue for damages;
• Entschädigung vereinbaren to settle the amount of compensation;
• Entschädigung verlangen to claim damages, to demand (claim as) compensation;
• von der Versicherung Entschädigung verlangen to call upon the insurance office;
• Entschädigung zahlen to pay compensation;
• Entschädigung zuerkennen to award compensation. -
6 Reserve
Reserve f FIN reserve • etw. in Reserve halten GEN keep sth in reserve* * ** * *Reserve
reserve[s], reserve fund, bank, cushion (US sl.), (Bank) reserve, rest (Br.), (Leistung) idle-plant capacity, (Rückstellung) provision, (Zurückhaltung) distance;
• in Reserve in reserve (store), on a string;
• mit Reserven angereichert flush with reserves;
• abnehmende Reserven reserves running short;
• angemessene Reserve reserve adequacy;
• angesammelte Reserven accumulated reserves;
• ausgewiesene Reserve declared reserve, (Versicherungsgesellschaft) underwriting reserve;
• ausreichende Reserve adequate reserve, reserve adequacy;
• nicht ausreichende Reserven reserve deficiency;
• außerordentliche Reserve provident reserve fund, excess (US) (surplus, US, true, US) reserve;
• bare Reserve (Bankwesen) cash reserves;
• eingesetzte Reserve reserve set-up;
• erschöpfte Reserven depleted reserves;
• freie Reserven available reserve, reserve at disposal, (Versicherung) free surplus;
• gesetzliche Reserve statutory (legal, Br., lawful, US) reserve, (Bank) fractional reserves (US);
• über die gesetzlichen Bestimmungen hinausgehende Reserven (Bankwesen) surplus reserves;
• hinreichende Reserven adequate reserve, reserve adequacy;
• Ist-Reserve actual reserve, (Bank) reserves maintained;
• nutzbare Reserven productive resources;
• offene Reserve declared (disclosed, open, official) reserve;
• sofort realisierbare Reserven (Bankwesen) liquid reserves;
• rückläufige Reserven running down of reserves, fall in reserves;
• satzungsgemäße Reserve statutory reserve;
• sichtbare Reserven visible reserves;
• stille Reserven hoards, secret (latent, hidden, concealed, undisclosed, inner, passive) reserve, hidden (concealed) assets;
• strategische Reserve (Lager) stockpile, (mil.) mass of manoevre (Br.);
• überschüssige Reserven surplus reserve (US);
• unerschöpfliche Reserven unfailing resources;
• unnütze Reserven sterile reserves;
• unzureichende Reserven reserve deficiency;
• frei verfügbare Reserven available (general) reserves;
• gesetzlich vorgeschriebene Reserve (Bankwesen) statutory (legal, Br., lawful, US) reserve, fractional reserves (US);
• satzungsgemäß vorgeschriebene Reserve statutory reserve;
• vertraglich vorgesehene Reserven reserve required by contract;
• zweckbedingte Reserven reserve for special purposes;
• Reserve an Arbeitskräften labo(u)r reserve;
• neue Reserve von Arbeitskräften new pool of workers;
• Reserve für unvorhergesehene Ausgaben margin for unforeseen expenses;
• Reserven einer Bank bank (fractional, required, US) reserves;
• Reserve im Fall der Liquidation reserve capital;
• Reserve für besondere Fälle contingency fund, working margin;
• Reserven für zweifelhafte Forderungen bad-debt (US) (doubtful, Br.) reserve;
• Reserven für zurückkommende Verpackung return-package reserve;
• Reserven für schwebende Versicherungsfälle reserve for claims pending;
• Reserven angreifen to raid (draw on) the reserves;
• Reserven anlegen (Bilanz) to make provisions;
• finanzielle Reserven irgendwo im Ausland anlegen to build up a financial nest-egg somewhere abroad;
• unzureichende Reserven anreichern to rebuild inadequate reserves;
• Reserve ansammeln (aufbauen) to build up (accumulate) reserves;
• seine Reserven auffüllen to replenish one’s reserves;
• Reserve auflösen to release a reserve;
• Reserven bilden to create reserves;
• große Reserven bilden to put large sums to reserve;
• seine Reserven offen darlegen to disclose one’s reserves;
• Unangemessenheit der Reserven darlegen to disclose a material inadequacy of reserves;
• alle Reserven einsetzen to be working flat out (coll.);
• noch Reserven haben still to have some money on hand, to have on ice (US);
• unzureichende Reserven haben to be short in one’s reserves;
• Reserven einzusetzen haben to have much at stake;
• finanzielle Reserven als Rückhalt haben to have recourse to financial reserves;
• Reserven schwinden lassen to draw on one’s reserves;
• Reserven in immer stärkerem Maße in Anspruch nehmen to dip even deeper into reserves;
• sich keinerlei Reserven schaffen to put all one’s goods in the shopwindow;
• stille Reserven schaffen to build up a secret reserve fund;
• über ausreichende stille Reserven verfügen to be well padded with hidden reserves;
• den Reserven zugerechnet werden to be classifiable as reserve;
• von den Reserven zehren to draw on the reserves;
• Reserven aus dem Verkehr ziehen (Weltwährungsfonds) to cancel reserves;
• auf seine Reserven zurückgreifen to fall back on (draw [up]on) one’s reserves;
• Betrag den Reserven zuweisen to carry an amount to reserve;
• Reserveareal backdrop base;
• industrielle Reservearmee reserve army of enemployed labo(u)r;
• Reserveausweis reserve statement (US);
• Reservebetrag appropriated (reserved) surplus;
• Reservebetrag für unvorhergesehene Fälle contingency fund, working margin;
• kollektive Reserveeinheit (Währungsfonds) collective reserve unit;
• Reserveeinrichtungen stand-by facilities;
• Reserveexemplar spare copy;
• Reservefonds reserve fund;
• außerordentlicher Reservefonds consolidated account (Br.);
• Reserveforderung (Weltwährungsfonds) reserve claim;
• Reservegüter surplus commodities;
• Reserveguthaben (Weltwährungsfonds) reserve holding;
• Reservekapazität industrial plant reserve;
• gesetzlich nicht erforderliches Reservekapital non-statutory capital reserves;
• Reservekonto reserve (contingent, Br.) account;
• Reservekräfte emergency hands;
• Reservelager reserve stock, buffer warehouse, (Rohstoffe) buffer stock. -
7 Rücklage
Rücklage f 1. FIN reserve, handbag, purse; 2. RW reserve, surplus reserve (Bilanz: Kapitalrücklage – außenfinanziert – und Gewinnrücklagen – innenfinanziert – mit: gesetzliche Rücklage, Rücklage für eigene Anteile, satzungsmäßige Rücklagen, andere Rücklagen; cf Rücklagen)* * *f < Finanz> reserve, handbag, purse* * *Rücklage
(Bilanz) provision (Br.), (Reserve) cushion (US sl.);
• Rücklagen reserve[s], reserve fund, appropriations (US), surplus (US), (Ersparnisse) savings;
• allgemeine Rücklage general [purpose contingency] reserve;
• ausgewiesene Rücklage declared reserves;
• bilanzmäßig ausgewiesene Rücklage balance-sheet reserves;
• bei der Liquidation ausschüttbare Rücklage reserve capital;
• außerordentliche Rücklage extraordinary (surplus) reserves, contingency (provident-reserve) fund, (Versicherung) catastrophe reserves;
• besondere Rücklage special contingency reserves;
• aus Geschäftssanierung entstandene Rücklage recapitalization surplus (US);
• aus Kapitalherabsetzung entstandene Rücklage recapitalization (reduction) surplus (US);
• freie (frei verfügbare) Rücklage available (voluntary) reserves, reserve at disposal, uncommitted reserves, free reserves (US), voluntary reserve fund, non-statutory capital reserves, discretionary appropriations (US), (Bank) excess reserves (US), (Versicherung) free surplus;
• aus Höherbewertung von Anlagegütern gebildete Rücklage revaluation (appraisal, US) surplus;
• gesetzliche (gesetzlich vorgeschriebene) Rücklage legal (Br.), (lawful, US) reserves, statutory reserve [fund], non-disposable capital, legal appropriations (US), (AG) [etwa] accumulated earnings (US), earned surplus (US);
• offene Rücklage declared (open, published) reserves;
• satzungsmäßige (satzungsmäßig vorgeschriebene) Rücklage reserve provided by the articles, statutory reserves, contractual (statutory) appropriations (US);
• sonstige Rücklage other accruals;
• stille Rücklage undisclosed (hidden) reserves;
• unzureichende Rücklage reserve deficiency;
• zweckgebundene Rücklage appropriated (reserved) surplus;
• zweckgebundene, offene Rücklage surplus reserve (US);
• Rücklage für Abschreibungen reserve for depreciation (wear, tear, obsolescence or inadequacy), depreciation fund;
• Rücklage zur Abschreibung langfristiger Anlagegüter amortization reserves;
• Rücklage für den Ankauf eigener Aktien reserve for purchase of treasury stock (US);
• Rücklage für Arbeitnehmerabfindungen employee compensation reserves, redundancy fund (Br.);
• Rücklage einer Bank bank’s (banking) reserves;
• Rücklage für Beteiligungen an Banken und Bankfirmen reserve against shareholding interests in foreign banks;
• Rücklage für Betriebserneuerungen reserve for additions, betterments and improvements;
• Rücklage für Betriebserweiterungen reserve for plant expansion (US);
• Rücklage für das Betriebskapital operating-cash reserve;
• Rücklage für Erneuerungszwecke reserve for additions, betterments and improvements;
• Rücklage für Erweiterungsbauten reserve for plant expansions (US)
• Rücklage für zweifelhafte Forderungen bad-debts (US) (doubtful, Br.) reserve;
• Rücklage für Gewährleistungsansprüche warranty reserves;
• Rücklage für Katastrophenfälle (Versicherung) reserve for catastrophes;
• Rücklage für Kursverluste reserve for loss on investment;
• Rücklage für Notfälle contingency reserves;
• Rücklage für laufende Risiken (Versicherungsgesellschaft) loss reserves;
• Rücklage für den Rückkauf von Vorzugsaktien reserve for retirement of preferred stocks (US), capital redemption reserve fund (Br.);
• Rücklage für Steuern tax reserves;
• Rücklage für den Tilgungsfonds reserve for sinking fund;
• Rücklage angreifen to draw on the reserves;
• seine Rücklage auffüllen to replenish one’s reserves;
• seine Rücklage aufzehren to overrun one’s reserves, to be a draw on one’s reserves;
• Rücklage bilden to create (form, accumulate, build up) reserves;
• seine Rücklage offen darlegen to disclose one’s reserves;
• in die freien Rücklage einstellen to appropriate to free reserves;
• in die offenen Rücklage einstellen to allocate to the published reserves;
• unzureichende Rücklage haben to be short in one’s reserves;
• Rücklage in immer stärkerem Maße in Anspruch nehmen to dip even deeper into reserves;
• Rücklage in Kapital umwandeln to capitalize its reserves;
• nicht offen angelegte Beträge in den stillen Rücklage verstecken to shunt undisclosed sums into inner reserves;
• im Geschäft als Rücklage verwenden to retain in business;
• den Rücklage zugerechnet werden to be classifiable as reserves;
• den Rücklage zuführen (zuweisen) to add (transfer, place) to the reserve fund, to add (transfer) to reserves;
• Betrag den Rücklage zuweisen to carry an amount (put a sum) to reserves. -
8 shortage
1. нехватка; недостаток; отсутствие2. недостаток; нехваткаdollar shortage — нехватка долларов; долларовый голод
food shortage — недостаток; нехватка продовольствия
Синонимический ряд:lack (noun) dearth; defalcation; defect; deficiency; deficit; destitution; failure; inadequacy; insufficience; insufficiency; lack; paucity; poverty; scant supply; scantiness; scarceness; scarcity; shortfall; underage; wantАнтонимический ряд: -
9 wealth
1. n богатствоnonmonetary wealth — богатство, хранимое в неденежной форме
human wealth — богатство в форме «человеческого капитала»
2. n обилие, изобилие; множество3. n собир. материальные ценности, богатстваnational wealth — народное достояние, национальное богатство
4. n личные качества работникаСинонимический ряд:1. abundance (noun) abundance; fullness; profusion2. affluence (noun) affluence; luxury; opulence; prosperity3. lot (noun) heap; lot; mass; mountain; pack4. riches (noun) assets; capital; cash; fortune; goods; means; property; resources; riches; substance; treasure; wherewithal; worthАнтонимический ряд:inadequacy; incompetence; indigence; insufficiency; lack; need; pauperism; penury; poverty; privation; shortage; want
См. также в других словарях:
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